The UK housing market is presenting a mixed picture as recent changes to stamp duty and broader economic uncertainties begin to take their toll. According to the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS), home buyer inquiries and sales have fallen in April, marking the third consecutive month of decline. This downturn is attributed to the expiration of the stamp duty holiday and the prevailing economic uncertainty, which have collectively dampened buyer confidence. Despite these challenges, there remains a cautious optimism among property professionals, with a net balance of 17% expecting sales to rise in the coming year.

In contrast to the broader UK trend, Northern Ireland has seen an uptick in homebuyer demand, with easing mortgage rates and pay increases cited as contributing factors. However, the region continues to grapple with a shortage of supply, as the number of new properties coming onto the market has fallen for the third month in a row. This imbalance between demand and supply has kept house prices on an upward trajectory, with Northern Ireland reporting the highest price increases across all UK regions. Surveyors in the area remain positive about the sales outlook, reflecting a resilience in the face of wider economic uncertainties.

Scotland's housing market is experiencing a slowdown in house price growth, the most subdued since early 2024. This trend is expected to continue in the short term, coinciding with an increase in market supply. Despite the slowdown, the market shows signs of vitality, with a rise in new buyer inquiries and an optimistic sales outlook among surveyors. The rental market, however, tells a different story, with tenant demand and landlord instructions both declining, leading to expectations of flat rental prices in the near future.

The varying dynamics across the UK's housing markets underscore the complex interplay of local and national factors influencing buyer and seller behavior. While some regions like Northern Ireland defy the broader downturn, others such as Scotland adjust to new realities of supply and demand. As the market continues to evolve, the coming months will be critical in determining whether these trends solidify or give way to new patterns of activity.

Health Secretary Wes Streeting has announced an urgent independent inquiry into maternity services at Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, describing himself as "shocked" by families' experiences of "repeated maternity failures in Leeds - made worse by the unacceptable response of the trust." The decision comes after years of campaigning by bereaved families who reported feeling "gaslit, dismissed and even blamed" for what went wrong at one of Europe's largest teaching hospitals. Mr. Streeting emphasized the "stark contradiction between scale and safety standards" at the trust, which official data shows "remains an outlier on perinatal mortality."

The inquiry follows a June downgrade by the Care Quality Commission, which rated maternity services at the trust as "inadequate" and identified serious risks to women and babies. Inspectors highlighted a deep-rooted "blame culture" that made staff reluctant to raise concerns about incidents. Brendan Brown, chief executive of LTH NHS Trust, apologized to bereaved families and expressed hope that the inquiry would provide them with "answers." He stated the trust is "determined to do better" and is already taking significant steps to improve maternity and neonatal services following reviews by regulatory bodies.

Families affected by the failures have welcomed the inquiry but are calling for rigorous leadership, specifically requesting that midwife Donna Ockenden chair the investigation. Fiona Winser-Ramm, whose daughter Aliona died in 2020 after an inquest found multiple failures, emphasized the importance of ensuring the inquiry is "the best and most thorough that it can possibly be." She described how families have been "thrust into this life that none of us should be living," noting that their shared grief should never have brought them together under such circumstances.

Serious questions are now being raised about what Sir Julian Hartley, who led the trust for ten years until 2023 and now heads the Care Quality Commission, knew about the poor maternity care. In a statement, Sir Julian expressed being "truly sorry" for families' suffering and said that while he was "absolutely committed to ensuring good patient care across all services, including maternity," this commitment "wasn't enough to prevent some families suffering pain and loss." Lauren Caulfield, whose daughter Grace died in 2022, called it "completely unacceptable that nothing has been done to date" to examine Sir Julian's role, expressing hope that the inquiry will address this gap.