In the wake of a violent attack by Hashem Abedi, the brother of the Manchester Arena bomber, on prison officers at HMP Frankland, the UK's prison staff are calling for enhanced safety measures. The incident, which involved homemade knives and hot oil, has reignited the debate over the safety of prison officers working with high-risk inmates. Mark Fairhurst, national chairman of the Prison Officers' Association, emphasized the need for tactical options like stun guns to neutralize threats effectively.

Official figures reveal a disturbing rise in violence within UK prisons, with HMP Frankland experiencing its highest assault rates in nearly a decade. The Ministry of Justice reported a record number of assaults on staff across England and Wales, underscoring the urgent need for improved security measures. In response, Justice Secretary Shabana Mahmood has announced a trial deployment of Tasers and a review into the provision of stab vests for prison officers.

The attack at HMP Frankland has also prompted a temporary suspension of kitchen access for inmates in separation units, highlighting concerns over the management of high-risk prisoners. The move comes as part of broader efforts to reassess and enhance the safety protocols within the UK's prison system, ensuring the protection of both staff and inmates.

As the Ministry of Justice continues to evaluate the effectiveness of current security measures, the incident at HMP Frankland serves as a stark reminder of the challenges faced by prison officers. The call for stun guns and body armor reflects a growing consensus on the need for more robust protections in an increasingly volatile environment. The outcome of the ongoing reviews and trials will be closely watched by all stakeholders in the criminal justice system.

A major outage at Amazon Web Services has disrupted operations for numerous popular applications and platforms globally, affecting millions of users. The cloud computing infrastructure failure began early Monday morning, with users reporting widespread issues accessing services including Snapchat, Duolingo, Zoom, and various gaming platforms. Amazon confirmed it was investigating increased error rates and latency across multiple AWS services, though the company has not yet identified the root cause of the system failure.

The disruption appears to have originated with servers hosted in the US-EAST-1 region, according to initial reports. This triggered a cascade effect that impacted AWS infrastructure supporting millions of websites and applications worldwide. Downdetector, a platform that monitors service outages, reported receiving over four million problem reports in a single morning—more than double the typical weekly volume—indicating the scale of the disruption across affected services.

Among the services experiencing significant operational problems are communication platforms like Zoom, Signal, and Slack; gaming services including Roblox, Fortnite, and PlayStation Network; social media applications such as Snapchat; and financial services from banks including Lloyds and Bank of Scotland. Streaming platforms Prime Video and Crunchyroll, along with educational tool Duolingo and design platform Canva, have also been affected by the cloud service failure.

The outage has manifested differently across regions, with Amazon's own websites remaining operational in Europe while still experiencing service-specific errors. AWS engineers are actively working to mitigate the issues and restore normal operations. The company has committed to providing regular updates as they work to resolve the widespread service disruption that has highlighted the internet's heavy reliance on cloud infrastructure providers.