Scotland solemnly marked the 80th anniversary of VE Day with a series of tributes across Glasgow and Edinburgh, reflecting on the sacrifices made during the Second World War and the enduring lessons for today's world. In Glasgow, a two-minute silence enveloped the city, with residents pausing in streets, businesses, and train stations to honor the bravery of those who fought against Nazi Germany. The commemorations culminated in a thanksgiving service at Glasgow Cathedral, attended by military representatives, veterans' organizations, and elected officials, including Deputy First Minister Kate Forbes and Scotland Office minister Kirsty McNeill.

The day's events were not only a remembrance of past valor but also a moment to contemplate current global challenges. Scottish Greens co-leader Lorna Slater, speaking at FMQs, drew parallels between the fight against fascism during the Second World War and today's struggles against rising global violence and oppression. Her remarks underscored the importance of vigilance and unity in the face of threats to democracy and human rights, echoing the sentiments of many who see history's lessons as vital for navigating present and future challenges.

In Edinburgh, the UK Government's commemorations included a visit by Scottish Secretary Ian Murray to the Lady Haig Poppy Factory, where he met with World War II veterans. The factory, a symbol of remembrance and support for veterans, serves as a poignant reminder of the ongoing need to honor and assist those who have served. Murray's reflections on the significance of VE Day highlighted the day as a turning point in history, emphasizing the gratitude owed to the wartime generation for securing the freedoms enjoyed today.

As Scotland looked back on the 80th anniversary of VE Day, the commemorations served as a bridge between past and present, honoring the sacrifices of those who fought against tyranny while also calling attention to the need for peace and resistance against the resurgence of fascism and violence worldwide. The day's events, marked by silence, reflection, and speeches, offered a moment of unity and remembrance, reminding all of the cost of war and the preciousness of peace.

Health Secretary Wes Streeting has announced an urgent independent inquiry into maternity services at Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, describing himself as "shocked" by families' experiences of "repeated maternity failures in Leeds - made worse by the unacceptable response of the trust." The decision comes after years of campaigning by bereaved families who reported feeling "gaslit, dismissed and even blamed" for what went wrong at one of Europe's largest teaching hospitals. Mr. Streeting emphasized the "stark contradiction between scale and safety standards" at the trust, which official data shows "remains an outlier on perinatal mortality."

The inquiry follows a June downgrade by the Care Quality Commission, which rated maternity services at the trust as "inadequate" and identified serious risks to women and babies. Inspectors highlighted a deep-rooted "blame culture" that made staff reluctant to raise concerns about incidents. Brendan Brown, chief executive of LTH NHS Trust, apologized to bereaved families and expressed hope that the inquiry would provide them with "answers." He stated the trust is "determined to do better" and is already taking significant steps to improve maternity and neonatal services following reviews by regulatory bodies.

Families affected by the failures have welcomed the inquiry but are calling for rigorous leadership, specifically requesting that midwife Donna Ockenden chair the investigation. Fiona Winser-Ramm, whose daughter Aliona died in 2020 after an inquest found multiple failures, emphasized the importance of ensuring the inquiry is "the best and most thorough that it can possibly be." She described how families have been "thrust into this life that none of us should be living," noting that their shared grief should never have brought them together under such circumstances.

Serious questions are now being raised about what Sir Julian Hartley, who led the trust for ten years until 2023 and now heads the Care Quality Commission, knew about the poor maternity care. In a statement, Sir Julian expressed being "truly sorry" for families' suffering and said that while he was "absolutely committed to ensuring good patient care across all services, including maternity," this commitment "wasn't enough to prevent some families suffering pain and loss." Lauren Caulfield, whose daughter Grace died in 2022, called it "completely unacceptable that nothing has been done to date" to examine Sir Julian's role, expressing hope that the inquiry will address this gap.